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Civil Code

Contract of sale essentials

Consent, determinate subject matter, price certain; double-sale priority rules.

Elements

Consent, subject, price.

Double sale

Art. 1544.

Warranties

Eviction and hidden defects.

Sources

Last reviewed November 9, 2026. Laws, rules and Bar Bulletins change; if a source above has been amended or superseded, the official text controls.

Contract of sale essentials — FAQ

Is this legal advice?

No — overview only.

Official text?

Start from the official source linked below (https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/).

Case citations?

Overview pages avoid unverified G.R. numbers.

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